UAE Meteorology Center Announces September Climate Summary: Sweltering Temperatures and Unpredictable Weather

The UAE Meteorology Center announced the climate summary for September, revealing a continuation of August's sweltering heat. Temperatures soared due to the persistence of thermal lows from the southwest, with the India monsoon low pressure system playing a significant role in elevating temperatures across the nation.

The eastern mountains and southern regions of the UAE witnessed frequent cloud formations, driven by the high temperatures and the mountainous terrain. These clouds often brought afternoon rains, which sometimes extended into interior areas. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) also influenced the weather this month, especially in the first half, bringing convective rainy clouds at times.

Wind patterns played a crucial role in the climate dynamics this month. The country experienced southeasterly winds during the night and morning, shifting to northerly winds during the day. Additionally, fresh southerly winds in the morning often caused blowing dust, while fresh northwesterly winds led to suspended dust at times.

Relative humidity saw a slight increase in September compared to July, particularly in the latter half of the month. The average relative humidity stood at 47%, with more pronounced humidity in the mornings and evenings.

• Climatic Statistics:

Air Temperature:

Mean air temperature ranged between 34.7°C and 36.5°C.
Mean maximum air temperature ranged between 40.9°C and 43.2°C.
Mean minimum air temperature ranged between 29.3°C and 31°C.
The highest recorded maximum temperature was 51.4°C at Mezaira in 2017.
The lowest recorded minimum temperature was 16.1°C at Jabal Mebreh in 2013.
Wind:

The mean wind speed was 12 km/h.
The highest wind gust was recorded at 127.8 km/h at Al Hayer in 2023.
Relative Humidity:

The mean relative humidity was 47%.
The mean maximum relative humidity ranged between 63% and 80%.
The mean minimum relative humidity ranged between 17% and 32%.
Fog:

June 2018 held the record for the highest frequency of fog with 15 foggy days and 1 misty day.
Rain:

The highest amount of rainfall recorded in September was 100.4 mm in Hamim in 2013.
These statistics and observations highlight the continuing trend of extreme weather conditions as the country braces for further climatic challenges.

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